This in-depth coaching tutorial from JJ Clark, Defensive Coordinator at
UTEP, breaks down the critical details of some of their defensive pass drop techniques for linebackers and defensive backs.
Coach Clark provides a comprehensive breakdown of how defenders should move. For more information on: Comprehensive LB Pass Game Fundamentals.
Key Positioning Principles
- Defensive players aim to maintain a "2 by 2" position relative to receivers
- Positioning is defined as 2 yards in front and 2 yards inside of the receiver
- Primary goal: Be "low and inside" through 12 yards before vision-tracking the quarterback
Footwork Progression
Control Phase
- Initial movement is a lateral shuffle
- Purpose: Deny quick game routes
- Allows defenders to let receivers "run by" while maintaining optimal positioning
Speed Phase
- Transition to crossover run if needed
- Aim to maintain low hip positioning relative to receiver
- Minimal movement is preferred - "less is more"
Route Matching Techniques
- Shuffle laterally to maintain position on different route types
- Keep hips flat to prevent drifting upfield
- Prioritize inside leverage on breaking routes
Rerouting Principles
- Only reroute receivers within defensive framework
- Use "lift and sift" technique
- Extended elbow ("long arm is strong arm")
- Never chase reroutes
- Keep shoulders and hips square during contact
Vision and Coverage
- After 12 yards, transition to "pack the seams" and "pack the hooks"
- Maintain inside-out positioning
- Keep eyes on quarterback
- Be ready to react to checkdown routes
Coaching Emphasis
- Precise footwork
- Maintaining proper positioning
- Body control
- Understanding route relationships